Exploring fabric dye and needle work on linen canvas for oil painting

Gone fishing original patch work oil painting
“Gone fishing” fabric patchwork oil painting 11″ ×14″ ©YueZeng2025

Previous experiment

Please check out my pervious experiment for background context.

Project ideas

1) Dog portrait

This piece is similar to the cat one. I paint directly on dyed fabric, but the difference is that I transferred the line drawing before dyeing the fabric.

2) Gone fishing

This piece combines fabric dye, oil painting, and some needlework. From now on I will call this type “Patchwork” oil painting because of their appreance.

Process

A. Raw linen canvas

raw linen canvas
Raw linen canvas

B. Line work with fabric marker

raw linen canvas with line drawing
Line was drew by fabric marker which will not be erased by water.

C. Fabric dye

I think I made them a little darker than I had planned. The dog one should be a lighter orange tone, and the fish one should be a lighter turquoise tone. However, surprisingly, I think I have figured out how to create a water ripple effect.

D. Needle work for the fish one

After adding backing to the dyed canvas, I embroidered the letters onto the fabric. Then, I cut out the fish shape. I also cut the same shape from a pre-gessoed canvas roll. I made sure there was enough space to stitch so I could combine the two pieces.

E. Painting

Original dog portrait oil painting with fabric dye background.
Dog portrait finished
Original patch work oil painting "Gone fishing"
Gone fishing finished

The dog painting is more straightforward. Just paint what is necessary; some details, such as tails and paws, are blurred. With all the underpainting and colored background in place, the actual oil painting process can be much more efficient.

The fish one is a bit complicated. I had to use masking tape to protect the edges, then paint carefully. However, the result is good. Also, I signed the fish piece on the back because I didn’t want to squeeze my name into the tiny fin area.

D Framed “Gone fishing”

I happened to have several frames on hand, and I would like to use them to complete the look. The hardware is also installed, so they are ready to hang.

Other experiments before these two

Mount Rushmore

Minnesota

These two are precursors to the dog and fish pieces. Mount Rushmore taught me how to transfer the line work, while the Minnesota patchwork oil painting piece taught me to complete the needlework before working on the paints.

Summary

These experiments are not perfect. I am still testing some of my ideas and trying to find a better approach. They are indeed fun, but they take a long time.

As for the cut-out shapes, I sew them onto handmade tie-dye shirts. Although I am not the one in my family who loves fishing, I still wear them!🤣

I hope you enjoy this post~

Published by Yue Zeng

My paintings are an outlet to express the imagination I have inside my head that I cannot put into words.

Yue Zeng Art Studio